Ethics of Artificial Intelligence For Lawyers: That Is The Sound of Inevitability: Legislatures And Regulators Step In

February 2026 by Cliff McKinney |

In The Matrix, the evil artificial intelligence entity, Agent Smith, corners the human hero, Neo, on the subway tracks. Agent Smith say, “You hear that Mr. Anderson?…That is the sound of inevitability…” And if there is one thing that is inevitable, it is that regulations will quickly develop around the way that we interact with and utilize artificial intelligence.

No matter how innovative or disruptive artificial intelligence may be, lawmakers and regulators will not allow it to operate unchecked. Congress recently elected not to impose a moratorium on state regulation, and California has charged ahead with regulatory efforts that are likely to influence other states. The European Union has also begun imposing regulations that may also provide insight regarding the direction that states will take as they continue to deal with this issue.

The above is an excerpt of an article published for Arkansas Law Notes. This is the third installment of a ten-part series on the use of artificial intelligence in the legal profession. You may click the link below to read the full article.

A managing member of Quattlebaum, Grooms & Tull PLLC, Cliff McKinney speaks nationwide on the rapidly evolving role of AI in law practice, covering cutting-edge tools, prompt engineering, ethical obligations, risk management, and actionable strategies lawyers can implement immediately. He has presented for organizations including the American Bar Association (ABA), the American College of Real Estate Lawyers (ACREL), the American College of Mortgage Attorneys (ACMA), and has written extensively on AI for ACMA, USLAW, and the Arkansas Law Review. Mr. McKinney holds a Prompt Engineering Specialization certification from Vanderbilt University and is a Fellow of both the American College of Real Estate Lawyers and the American College of Mortgage Attorneys.

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